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What is Custodial? Beginner

Custodial means a third party, usually an exchange, holds the private keys to your crypto on your behalf rather than you holding them yourself.

With a custodial service you sign in with a username and password and the platform moves funds when you ask, much like online banking. It is convenient and recoverable, but it means trusting that company to stay solvent and keep your access open.

The opposite arrangement is non-custodial, or self-custody, where you alone control the keys. The common reminder "not your keys, not your coins" captures the trade-off: a custodial balance is a claim on a company, not direct control of the asset.

Изучите это в The Foundation

Custodial vs Non-Custodial Wallets: Who Holds the Keys?

Key takeaways

  • Custodial means a company holds your keys and your crypto on your behalf.
  • It is convenient and recoverable, but you are trusting that company entirely.
  • If the platform fails or freezes access, your funds can be caught up in it.

Custodial — часто задаваемые вопросы

Is keeping crypto on an exchange custodial?

Yes. The exchange holds the keys, so your balance is effectively a claim on the company rather than direct control.

How do I move from custodial to self-custody?

Set up a non-custodial wallet, back up its seed phrase, and withdraw to its address, starting with a small test amount.

This definition is educational and not financial advice. Crypto is volatile and high-risk — always do your own research.
Keep learning

New to crypto, or filling in the gaps? Work through the essentials in Learn, browse every term A–Z, or see live prices for the coins these concepts power.